Tema 3 · Nível B1

Escolhendo o tempo certo

Presente, passado e perfect lado a lado

Velocidade do áudio
Qual
tempo?escolher certoquando? · ainda? · quanto?

1As 3 perguntas

Tem um “quando” terminado?→ past simple
Ainda continua?→ perfect continuous
Resultado ou quantidade?→ present perfect

2Simple × continuous (presente)

I work in a bank. sempre

I'm working from home this week. temporário

3Past simple × perfect

I lost my keys yesterday. data

I've lost my keys! importa agora

4Perfect × perfect continuous

I've written 3 emails. quantidade

I've been writing all morning. duração

5Past continuous × past perfect

I was eating when she called. em andamento

I had eaten when she called. já tinha

6Linha do tempo

had doneantes
didpassado
have doneaté agora
dosempre
am doingagora

Erros comuns de brasileiros

I live here since 2010.→I've lived here since 2010.
I have seen him last week.→I saw him last week.
I'm working here for 5 years.→I've been working here for 5 years.
When I arrived, she left already.→…she had already left.
I'm knowing the answer.→I know the answer.

Pergunta de ouro

Tem data no passado? → simple.

Começou no passado e vem até agora? → perfect.

Está no meio da ação? → continuous.

Leu o mapa em voz alta? Agora pratique sem olhar.