Tema 1 · Nível B2
Reported statements
Ele disse que…
Velocidade do áudio
Reported
speechele disse que…um tempo para trás
speechele disse que…um tempo para trás
1A ideia
“I'm tired.” direto
She said (that) she was tired. indireto
O verbo recua um tempo.
2O recuo
| am / is | was |
| do / does | did |
| did / have done | had done |
| will | would |
| can | could |
3Pronomes mudam
“I love my job.”
He said he loved his job.
Ajuste pela pessoa que conta.
4Tempo e lugar
| today | that day |
| tomorrow | the next day |
| yesterday | the day before |
| here | there |
| now | then |
5Sem recuo
Se ainda é verdade, pode manter:
She said she lives in Rio. ainda mora
He says he is busy. say no presente
6That é opcional
He said (that) he was late.
Na fala, o that quase sempre some.
Erros comuns de brasileiros
| She said me that… | → | She told me that… |
| He said that he is tired yesterday. | → | He said that he was tired. |
| She said: that she was… | → | She said that she was… |
| He said he will come. | → | He said he would come. |
| She said she can't. | → | She said she couldn't. |
A gramática da fofoca
O reported speech é o que você usa para contar novidades 😄
Guess what? Ana said she was moving to Canada!
And she told me she had quit her job!
Leu o mapa em voz alta? Agora pratique sem olhar.