Tema 2 · Nível C1
Inversões
Never have I… · Not only is she…
Velocidade do áudio
Never
have I…inversãonegativo + aux + sujeito
have I…inversãonegativo + aux + sujeito
1A regra
Advérbio negativo no começo → inverte, como numa pergunta:
I have never seen… → Never have I seen…
2Never · rarely · seldom
Never have I seen such a view.
Rarely do we eat out. raramente
3Not only… but also
Not only is she smart, but she's also kind.
4No sooner · hardly
No sooner had I arrived than it started raining. mal cheguei
Hardly had we left when it rained.
5Under no circumstances
Under no circumstances should you open this.
At no time did he apologize.
6Condicional sem if
Had I known, I would have come. = If I had known
Should you need help, call me. = If you need
Erros comuns de brasileiros
| Never I have seen this. | → | Never have I seen this. |
| Not only she is smart… | → | Not only is she smart… |
| Rarely we go out. | → | Rarely do we go out. |
| Had I know… | → | Had I known… |
| No sooner I arrived… | → | No sooner had I arrived… |
Onde se usa
A inversão é formal ou dramática: discursos, escrita, narração.
Na conversa, use a ordem normal: I've never seen…
Mas reconhecer é essencial para ler e ouvir.
Leu o mapa em voz alta? Agora pratique sem olhar.