Tema 2 · Nível A2

Should, must, have to

Conselhos e obrigações

Velocidade do áudio
Should
mustdeveria · tem que+ have to

1Should = conselho

You should rest. Você deveria descansar.

You shouldn't eat so late.

Should I call her?

2Must = obrigação forte

You must wear a seatbelt.

Regra, lei, ou algo que você sente como muito forte.

I must stop smoking.

3Have to = obrigação externa

I have to work on Saturday. o chefe mandou

She has to wake up early.

has to com he/she/it.

4Have to: neg. e pergunta

I don't have to go. não preciso

Do you have to work today?

Usa do/does, como um verbo normal.

5A pegadinha

mustn'tproibido: You mustn't smoke.
don't have tonão precisa: You don't have to come.

Parecem iguais, mas são muito diferentes!

6Passado

must e have to viram had to:

I had to work late. Eu tive que trabalhar.

should no passado: should have (B1).

Erros comuns de brasileiros

You should to rest.→You should rest.
She have to go.→She has to go.
I must to study.→I must study.
Do I must pay?→Do I have to pay?
I musted work.→I had to work.

Dar conselhos

You should…conselho direto
I think you should…mais suave
If I were you, I'd…no seu lugar, eu…

Para pedir conselho: What should I do?

Leu o mapa em voz alta? Agora pratique sem olhar.