Tema 1 · Nível A2–B1

Conectores básicos

and, but, or, so, because

Velocidade do áudio
and · but · soligar frasesfrase + conector + frase

1And · but · or

andadição: I cook and I clean.
butcontraste: fast, but expensive
oralternativa: coffee or tea?

Antes do but, normalmente vírgula.

2So = consequência

It rained, so I stayed home. então

I was tired, so I slept early.

A → B: causa primeiro, resultado depois.

3Because = causa

I stayed home because it rained. porque

I take the bus because it's cheap.

B ← A: resultado primeiro, causa depois.

4Because × because of

because+ frase: because it rained
because of+ substantivo: because of the rain

of = “por causa de”.

5Also · too · either

I also like jazz. antes do verbo

I like jazz too. no fim

I don't like rap either. negativa

6A vírgula

I was tired, so I slept. vírgula antes do so

I slept because I was tired. sem vírgula

Começando com because: Because I was tired, I slept.

Erros comuns de brasileiros

because of it rained→because it rained
I too like it.→I like it too.
I don't like it too.→I don't like it either.
It rained because I stayed.→It rained, so I stayed.
I was tired. I slept.→I was tired, so I slept.

O teste da seta

A → Bso: It rained, so I stayed.
A ← Bbecause: I stayed because it rained.

Pergunte: estou dando o resultado (so) ou o motivo (because)?

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